22 Aug The Benefits of Nanoemulsification

NanoOptimizer™ Particle Size Distribution

Nanoemulsions are a type of nanotechnology that has gained significant attention in recent years for their ability to deliver bioactive compounds into the body. These tiny droplets are typically composed of a mixture of oil, water, and an emulsifying agent that helps to stabilize the droplets and prevent them from coalescing. Nanoemulsions have a diameter ranging from 20 to 200 nanometers and offer several benefits over traditional delivery methods.

One of the primary advantages of using nanoemulsions for drug delivery is their ability to improve the solubility and bioavailability of poorly soluble bioactive compounds. Many drugs have low solubility in water and, as a result, have limited absorption in the body. Nanoemulsions can overcome this problem by solubilizing the drug in oil droplets that are small enough to pass through cell membranes, thus increasing the drug’s bioavailability.

Nanoemulsions also offer improved stability over other drug delivery methods. The small droplet size allows for a larger surface area, which increases the stability of the emulsion and prevents the drug from degrading over time. This increased stability makes it possible to store the drug in a more stable form, increasing its shelf life and reducing the risk of degradation during transport and storage.

Another significant benefit of nanoemulsions is their ability to target specific tissues and cells in the body. The small droplet size of the emulsion allows it to pass through cell membranes and target specific cells, thus reducing the amount of drug needed to achieve therapeutic effects. This targeted approach reduces the risk of side effects and toxicity associated with traditional drug delivery methods, which often result in high concentrations of the drug in non-targeted tissues.

Additionally, nanoemulsions can improve the delivery of bioactive compounds to the brain. The blood-brain barrier is a selective membrane that prevents many drugs and other molecules from entering the brain. However, the small droplet size of nanoemulsions allows them to pass through the blood-brain barrier and deliver drugs to the brain, making them a promising tool for treating neurological disorders.

Finally, nanoemulsions are relatively easy to produce and can be scaled up for commercial production. The process involves mixing the oil, water, and emulsifier using simple equipment, making it an inexpensive and scalable technology.

In conclusion, nanoemulsions offer several benefits over traditional drug delivery methods, including improved solubility and bioavailability, increased stability, targeted delivery, and improved brain delivery. These advantages make nanoemulsions a promising tool for delivering bioactive compounds into the body and treating a variety of diseases and conditions.

-Josh Detzel, ChBE